Final Examination

International Intellectual Property Law

Professors Glenn and Hiaring

Fall 2005

 

 

 

  1. You have three (3) hours to complete this exam.

 

  1. This is an open book exam. You may have any books or statutes, but no personal notes with you.

 

  1. This exam consists of  TWO (2) essay questions.

 

Please write your response in the blue books provided. Please write clearly.  Write on every other line and every other page to permit instructor comments.

 

  1. Write your exam number on your exam envelope.  Put your correct class section and student exam # at the top of this page, each page of questions, each blue book.  Do not use your name, student ID number or Social Security Number on any exam materials.

 

  1. At the conclusion of the exam, return all test materials, including blue books, scratch paper, and this exam packet to the envelope and submit it to the proctor. DO NOT seal the envelope. Students who do not return all exam materials at the end of the exam may not be graded.

 

 

 

GOOD LUCK!


 

Essay Question 1. (50 points)

 

Recommended Time: 1 ˝ hours

 

Uncle Ted's lamp company manufactures a variety of lamps.  The president of Uncle Ted's lamp company ("Ted") has come to your office with a problem.  Ted had an idea for a new kind of pole lamp that uses a pneumatic cylinder to replace the spring usually used in pole lamps.  Spring-loaded poles often fall over and have been responsible for several fires.  The pneumatic cylinder solves the problem.  During the process of developing this lamp, Ted worked with a Chinese vendor, Duplicity Electricity ("Duplicity") .  Based on Ted's specifications and drawings, Duplicity built pole lamps for Ted's company.  Although there was never a written agreement, there was a long-time understanding between Uncle Ted's and Duplicity that all work performed by Duplicity was performed under an obligation of confidentiality.

 

Ted shows you Duplicity's brochure which advertises a lamp that is in all ways identical to Ted's new pole lamp.  The brochure refers to the pole lamp as the "Bright Idea" lamp.  The letters "TM" appear next to the words "Bright Idea".  Ted obtained the brochures from the Duplicity booth at a recent trade show.  The brochure is identical to a brochure prepared and circulated by Uncle Ted's, except that Duplicity's name and address replaces Uncle Ted's name and address.  The brochures include a photocopy of an interview with Ted that appeared in the Wall Street Journal in April 2003 in which Ted extols the virtues of the new lamp.  Ted shows you his application for a trademark for "Bright Ideas", which was filed in January 2005.  The Duplicity brochures also bears the notice "Copyright Duplicity Electricity Company U.S. Patent Pending".

 

Ted tells you that he invented the pole lamp in 2003 and first marketed the lamp on or about March 2005  (nine months ago).  The lamp has been widely advertised in Uncle Ted's brochures.  At the trade show, some of the customers visiting the Uncle Ted's booth mentioned that Duplicity's sales people had told them that Ted had developed the lamp with Duplicity.  Additionally, Ted tells you that John Jolt, Uncle Ted's top marketing executive, has recently left Uncle Ted's and gone to Duplicity.  Since Mr. Jolt's departure, Uncle Ted's customers have been systematically contacted by Duplicity.

 

Your analysis indicates that there are patent issues, copyright issues, trademark issues, and trade-secret issues involved in the potential dispute between Uncle Ted's lamp company and Duplicity Electricity.  Ted has asked you to prepare a memo for him, advising him with regard to Uncle Ted's rights and options.

 

 


Essay Question 2. (50 points)

Recommended Time: 1 ˝ hours

 

 

The native peoples of  Old Tribe  in New Land have created ceremonial dolls for centuries. They place new dolls at the entrance to their villages in yearly celebrations and allow the dolls to disintegrate. They are never sold by the tribe.  This is believed to spread the power of the dolls into the earth and the universe.  The dolls feature symbols of Old Tribe that also have existed for centuries. These are extremely attractive graphically. Both the dolls themselves and the symbols used on them have been publicized in scholarly anthropological journals.

 

New Age makes graphic prints and photo prints, and also home décor items such as table cloths, placemats and napkins, wall hangings, bed furnishings and pillows and matching tableware.

 

New Age sends representatives to New Land to acquire some of the dolls so that they can be reproduced. New Age also wants lots of high quality photos taken of the dolls and their symbols so that they can be reproduced by other artists, the photographs can be reproduced and a whole range of products can be made featuring the dolls and the symbols.

 

The elders of Old Tribe have refused to meet with the representatives of New Age and have disallowed photographs. New Age pays someone to steal one of the dolls, however, takes it out of New Land, and prepares to use it and its symbols in its production of the above items.

 

An anthropologist working in New Land learns of the theft and the concern of Old Tribe over New Age’s actions and has contacted you to learn what, if anything, can be done by Old Tribe to stop New Age. The anthropologist understands that theft of archeologically valuable items from New Land violates New Land law.

 

Please advise Old Tribe what its possible remedies are under existing or possible sui generis (new)  laws. Assume that New Land is a member of the WTO.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

END OF EXAM